ASTM F949-20
(Specification)Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Corrugated Sewer Pipe With a Smooth Interior and Fittings
Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Corrugated Sewer Pipe With a Smooth Interior and Fittings
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the requirements, test methods, and materials for 4 to 36-in. diameter poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) corrugated pipes, joints, and fittings that consist of an outer corrugated wall fused to a smooth inner wall, and are suitable for underground use in nonpressure applications for sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and perforated and unperforated pipes for subdrainage. When evaluated by the test procedures enumerated herein, the products shall conform to dimensional and performance requirements as specified for pipe stiffness, flattening resistance, impact strength, extrusion quality, heat reversion, bond strength, and joint tightness.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements, test methods, and materials for 4 to 48 in. diameter poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) corrugated pipe with a smooth interior. This profile wall pipe consists of an outer corrugated wall fused to a smooth inner wall providing pipe stiffness levels of 46 psi and 115 psi. Joints and fittings are included in this specification.
1.2 The requirements of this specification are intended to provide pipe and fittings suitable for underground use in nonpressure applications for sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and perforated and unperforated pipes for subdrainage.
Note 1: Industrial waste disposal lines should be installed only with the specific approval of the cognizant code authority, since chemicals not commonly found in drains and sewers and temperatures in excess of 140 °F (60 °C) may be encountered.
1.3 Pipe and fittings produced to this specification shall be installed in accordance with Practice D2321.
Note 2: For perforated pipe applications, the size of the embedment zone and permeability of the embedment material are important to the system's ability to provide the desired level of infiltration or exfiltration. The gradation of the embedment material must be compatible with the perforation slot size to avoid backfill migration into the pipe.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:F949 −20
Standard Specification for
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Corrugated Sewer Pipe With a
1
Smooth Interior and Fittings
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF949;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1.1 This specification covers requirements, test methods,
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
and materials for 4 to 48 in. diameter poly(vinyl chloride)
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
(PVC)corrugatedpipewithasmoothinterior.Thisprofilewall
pipe consists of an outer corrugated wall fused to a smooth
2. Referenced Documents
inner wall providing pipe stiffness levels of 46 psi and 115psi.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Joints and fittings are included in this specification.
D618Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
1.2 The requirements of this specification are intended to
D1600TerminologyforAbbreviatedTermsRelatingtoPlas-
provide pipe and fittings suitable for underground use in
tics
nonpressureapplicationsforsanitarysewers,stormsewers,and
D1784Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)
perforated and unperforated pipes for subdrainage.
Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride)
NOTE 1—Industrial waste disposal lines should be installed only with
(CPVC) Compounds
the specific approval of the cognizant code authority, since chemicals not
D2122Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
commonly found in drains and sewers and temperatures in excess of
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
140°F (60°C) may be encountered.
D2152Test Method for Adequacy of Fusion of Extruded
1.3 Pipe and fittings produced to this specification shall be
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Molded Fittings by
installed in accordance with Practice D2321.
Acetone Immersion
NOTE 2—For perforated pipe applications, the size of the embedment D2321PracticeforUndergroundInstallationofThermoplas-
zone and permeability of the embedment material are important to the
tic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
system’s ability to provide the desired level of infiltration or exfiltration.
D2412Test Method for Determination of External Loading
The gradation of the embedment material must be compatible with the
Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
perforation slot size to avoid backfill migration into the pipe.
D2444Practice for Determination of the Impact Resistance
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a Tup
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
(Falling Weight)
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
D2564Specification for Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl
and are not considered standard.
Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
D2855Practice for the Two-Step (Primer and Solvent Ce-
test method portion, Section 7, of this specification: This
ment) Method of Joining Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) or
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Pipe and
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
Piping Components with Tapered Sockets
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
D3034Specification for Type PSM Poly(Vinyl Chloride)
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
(PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings
regulatory limitations prior to use.
D3212Specification for Joints for Drain and Sewer Plastic
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric Seals
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
F412Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic
2
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.62 on Sewer. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved Feb. 15, 2020. Published February 2020. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approvedin1985.Lastpreviouseditionapprovedin2019asF949–15(2019).DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/F0949-20. theASTM w
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F949 − 15 (Reapproved 2019) F949 − 20
Standard Specification for
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Corrugated Sewer Pipe With a
1
Smooth Interior and Fittings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F949; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers requirements, test methods, and materials for 4 to 48 in. diameter poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)
corrugated pipe with a smooth interior. This profile wall pipe consists of an outer corrugated wall fused to a smooth inner wall
providing pipe stiffness levels of 46 psi and 115psi.115 psi. Joints and fittings are included in this specification.
1.2 The requirements of this specification are intended to provide pipe and fittings suitable for underground use in nonpressure
applications for sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and perforated and unperforated pipes for subdrainage.
NOTE 1—Industrial waste disposal lines should be installed only with the specific approval of the cognizant code authority, since chemicals not
commonly found in drains and sewers and temperatures in excess of 140°F (60°C)140 °F (60 °C) may be encountered.
1.3 Pipe and fittings produced to this specification shall be installed in accordance with Practice D2321.
NOTE 2—For perforated pipe applications, the size of the embedment zone and permeability of the embedment material are important to the system’s
ability to provide the desired level of infiltration or exfiltration. The gradation of the embedment material must be compatible with the perforation slot
size to avoid backfill migration into the pipe.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 7, of this specification: This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D1784 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC)
Compounds
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
D2152 Test Method for Adequacy of Fusion of Extruded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Molded Fittings by Acetone
Immersion
D2321 Practice for Underground Installation of Thermoplastic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
D2444 Practice for Determination of the Impact Resistance of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a Tup (Falling
Weight)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.62 on Sewer.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2019Feb. 15, 2020. Published September 2019February 2020. Originally approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 20152019
as F949 – 15.F949 – 15(2019). DOI: 10.1520/F0949-15R19.10.1520/F0949-20.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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